Eye Health Information Center

choosing an eyecare provider

It's important to know who your eye care providers are and what they are trained to do; the terminology can be confusing. Here is a quick reference to help clarify the differences.

OPHTHALMOLOGIST

An Ophthalmologist is a medical doctor specializing in the eye who is trained to examine, diagnose, treat and manage diseases and disorders of the visual system, including all types of surgical procedures. An Ophthalmologist has completed a four-year undergraduate program, four years of medical school, and a minimum of three years in Ophthalmology training.

OPTOMETRIST

An Optometrist is trained to examine, diagnose, treat and manage diseases and disorders of the visual system. An Optometrist has completed a four-year undergraduate program along with four additional years of Doctor of Optometry education and is licensed to practice by a state board.

OPTICIAN

An Optician is an optical professional trained to fit and adjust eyewear based on the specifications provided by the Ophthalmologist or Optometrist. Training requirements for an Optician very state by state; in some states an Optician must complete a two-year apprenticeship or two years of Opticianary School and become certified through an exam.

As you would expect from any doctor, your eye doctor should be using the latest exam equipment. A comprehensive exam should include a number of tests using advanced equipment such as the following:

• AUTOMATED VISUAL FIELDS
  Determines peripheral and central vision disorders.
• BIOMICROSOPE/SLIT LAMP
  Examines the external eye for abnormalities.
• LENSOMETER
  Measures the power of your current prescription lenses.
• PHTHALMOSCOPE
  Examines the internal portion of the eye for a wide range of problems.
• TONOMETER
  Tests eyes for increased intraocular pressure (glaucoma).

To schedule an eye exam or a FREE LASIK consultation, call 1-800-EYECARE (393-2273) for an exam at any of our Crown Vision Center locations.